Installing on Western Digital NAS
You can install NAKIVO Backup & Replication directly on a supported Western Digital NAS to create your own, high performance backup appliance. With the appliance, all VM data protection components are unified in a single system that is fast to deploy and easy to manage, while also not consuming the valuable resources of your environment. Moreover, you are getting an all-in-one backup hardware, backup software, backup storage, and data deduplication in a single box. This results in a zero VMware footprint, less power and cooling, less maintenance, time, money, and – most of all – higher VM backup performance.
IMPORTANT: NAKIVO Backup & Replication is installed on a NAS hard drive (not on the NAS Flash memory), so if you remove the hard drive from the NAS you will also remove the product from it.
Refer to the topics below for more information:
- Installing on Western Digital NAS Using a Windows-based Installer
- Installing on Western Digital NAS Using a Linux-based Installer
Installing on Western Digital NAS Using a Windows-based Installer
Before you Install
Do the following before you begin installing NAKIVO Backup & Replication on a NAS:
- Make sure that your NAS model and firmware are .
- Make sure you have downloaded a special Windows installer for NAS.
- Open the NAS management interface, go to Settings > Network, and turn the SSH access on. You will need to provide a new password for the SSH access. (The default SSH user is "sshd".).
NOTE: When deployed on a NAS, NAKIVO Backup & Replication requires "parted 2.4" and "ntfs-3g 2015.3.14" 3rd-party packages to provide file and object recovery.
If the NAS device or the machine from which you perform installation are connected to the Internet, the packages will be automatically downloaded and installed. If the NAS device and the machine from which you perform installation are not connected to the Internet, you will need to download and install them manually.
Installing the Full Solution on WD NAS
To install NAKIVO Backup & Replication on a NAS, do the following:
1. Download the Windows installer for NAS to the Windows-based machine that has a connection to your NAS.
2. Run the installer, specify the NAS hostname or IP, root credentials, and click Connect.
3. Set the installation options as follows:
- Installation type: leave the Full solution option selected to install the key product components (Director and Installing on Western Digital NAS Using a Windows-based Installer).
- Create repository: Leave the check box selected to create a Backup Repository on the NAS.
4. Click Options to set up more installation options:
- Director Web UI port: The default port that will be used to connect to the Web UI of NAKIVO Backup & Replication. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Transporter port: The default port that will be used by the Director to communicate with the Onboard Transporter. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Send support bundles during evaluation: If this option is selected, NAKIVO Backup & Replication will automatically create, encrypt, and upload support bundles once a day to a NAKIVO support server during the evaluation period. NAKIVO Support team may use this information to improve the product experience and may be able to identify and resolve product issues faster.
5. Click Install and then click Finish once the installation is complete.
6. If you have installed on Western Digital NAS, restart the NAS so that NAKIVO Backup & Replication appears in the Apps section of the product.
You can log in to NAKIVO Backup & Replication by opening the following URL in your web browser: https://NAS_IP_or_DNS:Director_Web_UI_port. By default, login and password are not required to access NAKIVO Backup & Replication. To prevent unauthorized access to the product, you can set up login credentials.
Installing a Transporter on WD NAS
Transporter Installation Prerequisites
Prior to installing a Transporter, make sure the following prerequisites are met:
- Make sure the machine where you plan to install the Transporter has a connection to the relevant items below:
- The machine where the Director is installed
- vCenter servers and ESX(i) hosts that you plan to back up or replicate (if you plan to retrieve VM data using the Transporter you are about to install)
- Machines where you have installed other Transporters (if you plan to set up data transfer between an existing Transporter and the one you are about to install)
- Backup repository (if you plan to assign the Transporter you are about to install to a Backup Repository)
- vCenter and ESX(i) hosts to which you plan to replicate VMs (if you plan to write data to the target hosts and datastores using the Transporter you are about to install)
- If you have discovered vCenters and ESX(i) hosts using DNS names, make sure those DNS names can be resolved on the machine where you plan to install the Transporter.
Transporter Installation
- Download the Windows installer for NAS to the Windows-based machine that has a connection to your NAS.
- Run the installer, specify the NAS hostname or IP, root credentials, and click Connect.
- Choose Transporter only from the Installation type drop-down list.
- Click Options and set up the Transporter port - the default port that will be used by the Director to communicate with the Onboard Transporter. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Click Install and then click Finish once the installation is complete.
- If you have installed on Western Digital NAS, restart the NAS so that Transporter appears in the Apps section of the product.
- Add the Transporter to NAKIVO Backup & Replication.
Installing Director in Multi-Tenant Mode on WD NAS
To install Director in multi-tenant mode on a NAS, follow the steps below:
1. Download the Windows installer for NAS to the Windows-based machine that has a connection to your NAS.
2. Run the installer, specify the NAS hostname or IP, root credentials, and click Connect.
3. Choose Multi tenant solution from the Installation type drop-down list.
4. Click Options to set up more installation options:
- Installation path: The location where NAKIVO Backup & Replication will be installed.
- Director Web UI port: The default port that will be used to connect to the Web UI of NAKIVO Backup & Replication. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Transporter port: The default port that will be used by the Director to communicate with the Onboard Transporter. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Send support bundles during evaluation: If this option is selected, NAKIVO Backup & Replication will automatically create, encrypt, and upload support bundles once a day to a NAKIVO support server during the evaluation period. NAKIVO Support team may use this information to improve the product experience and may be able to identify and resolve product issues faster.
5. Click Install and then click Finish once the installation is complete.
6. If you have installed on Western Digital NAS, restart the NAS so that NAKIVO Backup & Replication appears in the Apps section of the product.
You can log in to NAKIVO Backup & Replication by opening the following URL in your web browser: https://NAS_IP_or_DNS:Director_Web_UI_port.
IMPORTANT: Credentials are not required to log in as a Master Admin after installation. However, the default credentials are required to log in to the product after the first tenant is created. To log in as a Master admin, specify “admin” as the username and leave the password field empty. You can change credentials in the product configuration.
Installing 3rd-party Packages on a WD NAS
If the NAS and the machine from which you perform installation are not connected to the Internet during installation, follow the steps below to install the required 3rd-party components:
- Download the 3rd-party components installer: https://maglar.box.com/shared/static/q2exrtu0mkdasimlz7awq4oyugajfmsa.sh
- Upload 3rd-party components installer file to the NAS via SSH.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that you're using the binary transfer mode. For example, see instructions on uploading the installer from a Windows-based machine. - Connect to the NAS via SSH (for example, by using the PuTTY utility) and allow for the execution of the installer file. For example: chmod +x addon_tools-1.0-x86_64.sh
- Execute the installer file with root privileges. For example: sudo ./wd_addon_tools-1.0-x86_64.sh
- Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
Installing on Western Digital NAS Using a Linux-based Installer
Before you Install
Do the following before you install NAKIVO Backup & Replication:
- Make sure that your NAS model and firmware are supported.
- Make sure you have downloaded a special Linux installer for NAS.
- For Western Digital NAS: open the NAS management interface, go to Settings > Network, and turn the SSH access on. You will need to provide a new password for the SSH access. (The default SSH user is "sshd".).
- Upload the installer file to the NAS via SSH.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that you're using the binary transfer mode. For example, see instructions on uploading the installer from a Windows-based machine. - Connect to the NAS via SSH (for example, by using the PuTTY utility) and allow for the execution of the installer file. For example: chmod +x NAKIVO_Backup_&_Replication_TRIAL.sh
NOTE: When deployed on a NAS, NAKIVO Backup & Replication requires "parted 2.4" and "ntfs-3g 2015.3.14" 3rd-party packages to provide file and object recovery
If the NAS device is connected to the Internet, the packages will be automatically downloaded and installed. If the NAS device is not connected to the Internet, you will need to download and install them manually.
Installing NAKIVO Backup & Replication on NAS in Silent Mode
The silent installation mode enables you to install the product by running a single command (default options will be applied during installation).
Argument | Description |
--eula-accept | Indicates that you have read and agree to the End User L End User License Agreement. |
-f |
Shall perform the silent installation of the full solution (Director and Transporter) with the following default options:
|
-t |
Shall perform the silent installation of Transporter only with the following default options:
|
Example: sudo ./NAKIVO_Backup_&_Replication_v5_Installer-NAS-TRIAL.sh --eula-accept -f
If you have installed on Western Digital NAS, restart the NAS so that NAKIVO Backup & Replication appears in the Apps section of the product.
Installing the Full Solution on a NAS
Follow the steps below to install all components of NAKIVO Backup & Replication (both Director and Transporter) on a NAS:
- Connect to the NAS via SSH (for example, by using the PuTTY utility) and execute the installer file with root privileges. For example: sudo ./NAKIVO_Backup_&_Replication_TRIAL.sh
- Review the license agreement (press Space to go to the next page of the agreement). If you agree to the terms of the license agreement, press "Y" and then press Enter.
- Type "S" to install the full solution and press Enter.
- Specify the installation path for the product: Press Enter to accept the default installation path "/mnt/HD/HD_a2/Nas_Prog" or enter a custom path and press Enter.
IMPORTANT: If you specify a custom installation path, make sure that the path is persistent, as WD NAS may overwrite/delete some folders after reboot. - Specify the Director HTTPS port (which will be used to access the Web UI of NAKIVO Backup & Replication): Press Enter to accept the default port "4443" or enter a custom port number and press Enter. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Specify whether to allow the product to automatically send support bundles to a NAKIVO server during the evaluation period (Call Home). If this option is enabled, NAKIVO Backup & Replication will automatically create, encrypt, and upload support bundles once a day to a NAKIVO support server during the evaluation period. NAKIVO Support team may use this information to improve the product experience and will be able to identify and resolve product issues faster.
- Specify the Transporter port (which will be used to connect to the Transporter that is installed by default with the Director): Press Enter to accept the default port "9446" or enter a custom port number (1 to 65535) and press Enter. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- Specify a range of port numbers (from 1 to 65535) that will be used to transfer data by the Onboard Transporter (default are 9448-10000). The range you specify should contain at least 100 ports. Make sure that the ports you specify are open in your firewall.
- Specify a path to the default Backup Repository: Press Enter to accept the default path "/mnt/HD/HD_a2/repository" or enter a custom path and press Enter to begin installation process.
- If you have installed on Western Digital NAS, restart the NAS so that NAKIVO Backup & Replication appears in the Apps section of the product.
Installing a Transporter on a NAS
Prerequisites
Prior to installing a Transporter, make sure the following prerequisites are met:
- Make sure the NAS where you plan to install the Transporter has a connection to the relevant items below:
- The machine where the Director is installed
- vCenter servers and ESXi hosts that you plan to back up or replicate (if you plan to retrieve VM data using the Transporter you are about to install)
- Machines where you have installed other Transporters (if you plan to set up data transfer between an existing Transporter and the one you are about to install)
- Backup repository (if you plan to assign the Transporter you are about to install to a Backup Repository)
- vCenter and ESXi hosts to which you plan to replicate VMs (if you plan to write data to the target hosts and datastores using the Transporter you are about to install)
- If you have discovered vCenters and ESXi hosts using DNS names, make sure those DNS names can be resolved on the NAS.
Installation
If you have already installed the full solution (both Director and Transporter) and want to deploy an additional Transporter on the NAS, follow the steps below:
- Connect to the NAS via SSH (for example, by using the PuTTY utility) and execute the installer file with root privileges. For example: sudo ./NAKIVO_Backup_&_Replication_TRIAL.sh
- Review the license agreement (press Space to go to the next page of the agreement). If you agree to the terms of the license agreement, press "Y" and then press Enter.
- Type "T" to install only the Transporter and press Enter.
- Specify the installation path for the product: Press Enter to accept the default installation path "mnt/HD/HD_a2/Nas_Prog" or enter a custom path and press Enter.
IMPORTANT: If you specify a custom installation path, make sure that the path is persistent, as WD NAS may overwrite/delete some folders after reboot. - Specify the Transporter port (used to connect to the Transporter): Press Enter to accept the default port "9446" or enter a custom port number and press Enter to begin installation process. Make sure the port you specify is open in your firewall.
- If you have installed on Western Digital NAS, restart the NAS so that the Transporter appears in the Apps section of the product.
After the installation is complete,add the Transporter to NAKIVO Backup & Replication.
Installing 3rd-party Packages on a NAS
If the NAS is not connected to the Internet, follow the steps below to install the required 3rd-party components:
- Download the 3rd-party components installer: https://maglar.box.com/shared/static/q2exrtu0mkdasimlz7awq4oyugajfmsa.sh
- Upload 3rd-party components installer file to the NAS via SSH.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that you're using the binary transfer mode. For example, see instructions on uploading the installer from a Windows-based machine . - Connect to the NAS via SSH (for example, by using the PuTTY utility) and allow for the execution of the installer file. For example: chmod +x addon_tools-1.0-x86_64.sh
- Execute the installer file with root privileges. For example: sudo ./wd_addon_tools-1.0-x86_64.sh
- Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
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